Blar i Statistics Norway's Open Research Repository (SNORRe) på forfatter "Jia, Zhiyang"
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Aggregate behavior in matching markets with fl exible contracts and non-transferable representations of preferences
Dagsvik, John K.; Jia, Zhiyang (Discussion Papers;No. 875, Working paper, 2018-05-30)This paper modifies and extends the aggregate equilibrium models for matching markets developed earlier in the literature. Agents in the matching market search for a match among potential partners, including agreements ... -
An alternative approach to labor supply modeling : emphasizing job-type as choice variable
Dagsvik, John K.; Jia, Zhiyang (Discussion Papers;No. 550, Working paper, 2008)Abstract: Traditional labor supply analysis is based on the assumption that workers only have preferences over consumption and hours of work, and are able to choose consumption and hours freely within the budget constraint. ... -
Arbeidsmarkedet for helsepersonell fram mot 2035
Hjemås, Geir; Jia, Zhiyang; Kornstad, Tom; Stølen, Nils Martin (Rapporter;2019/11, Report, 2019-05-09)Statistisk sentralbyrå har utarbeidet oppdaterte og forbedrede framskrivinger av tilbud og etterspørsel for ulike typer helsepersonell. Sammenlignet med de forrige framskrivingene som ble publisert i 2012, har vi utnyttet ... -
Arbeidsmarkedet for helsepersonell fram mot 2040
Jia, Zhiyang; Kornstad, Tom; Stølen, Nils Martin; Hjemås, Geir (Rapporter;2023/2, Report, 2023-02-12)Statistisk sentralbyrå har oppdatert framskrivingene av tilbud og etterspørsel for ulike typer helsepersonell. Sammenlignet med de forrige framskrivingene som ble publisert i 2019, har vi utnyttet ferskere informasjon ... -
Assessing income tax perturbations
Christiansen, Vidar; Jia, Zhiyang; Thoresen, Thor Olav (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)We present a scheme for analysing income tax perturbations, applied to a real Norwegian tax reform during 2016–2018. The framework decomposes the reform into a structural reform part and a tax level effect. The former ... -
Assessing income tax perturbations
Christiansen, Vidar; Jia, Zhiyang; Thoresen, Thor Olav (Discussion Paper;No. 945, Working paper, 2020-12)We present a scheme for analysing income tax perturbations, applied to a real Norwegian tax reform during 2016 - 2018. The framework decomposes the reform into a structural reform part and a tax level effect. The former ... -
Distributional benchmarking in tax policy evaluations
Thoresen, Thor Olav; Jia, Zhiyang; Lambert, Peter J. (Discussion papers;765, Working paper, 2013-11)Given an objective to exploit cross-sectional micro data to evaluate the distributional effects of tax policies over a time period, the practitioner of public economics will find that the relevant literature offers a wide ... -
Do audits improve future tax compliance in the absence of penalties? Evidence from random Audits in Norway
Hebous, Shafik; Jia, Zhiyang; Løyland, Knut; Thoresen, Thor Olav; Øvrum, Arnstein (Discussion Paper;No. 943, Working paper, 2020-11)The Norwegian Tax Administration operated multi-year random audits of personal income tax returns. We exploit this exceptional randomized setup to estimate the effects of tax audits on future compliance explicitly ... -
Effekter av dynamisk skattepolitikk
Cappelen, Ådne; Jia, Zhiyang; Nesbakken, Runa; Prestmo, Joakim Blix; Thoresen, Thor Olav (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2010)Individers atferd påvirkes av endringer i skattesystemet, ofte omtalt som dynamiske effekter. Ved beskrivelser av de økonomiske konsekvensene av skatteendringer er det avgjørende hvor store de dynamiske effektene er og ... -
Er skattesystemet mer omfordelende nå?
Lian, Bård; Nesbakken, Runa; Thoresen, Thor Olav; Jia, Zhiyang; Nygård, Odd Erik; Vattø, Trine Engh (Rapporter;2019/30, Report, 2019-10-10)I denne rapporten er ambisjonen å besvare spørsmålet om skattesystemet i 2019 er mer eller mindre omfordelende enn skattesystemet i 2013. Dette spørsmålet besvares ved å anvende skattesystemer i tidsperioden 2013–2019 på ... -
Kommunale helse- og omsorgstjenester : Analyser av regional ressursbruk og sammenhengen mellom formell og uformell omsorg
Jia, Zhiyang; Kornstad, Tom; Leknes, Stefan; Rønning, Marte (Rapporter;2022/32, Report, 2022-08-25)Den norske befolkningen blir stadig eldre. Ifølge Statistisk Sentralbyrå vil antallet personer som er 70 år eller eldre forventes å nesten dobles fra 2022 til 2060 (Thomas og Tømmerås, 2022). Antallet som er 80 år eller ... -
Labor market modeling recognizing latent job attributes and opportunity constraints : an empirical analysis of labor market behavior of Eritrean women
Arneberg, Marie W.; Dagsvik, John K.; Jia, Zhiyang (Discussion Papers;No. 331, Working paper, 2002)Abstract: This paper analyzes labor market behavior of urban Eritrean women with particular reference to the impact of education, earnings and labor market opportunities. Unlike traditional models of labor supply, which ... -
Labor supply as a choice among latent job opportunities : a practical empirical approach
Dagsvik, John K.; Jia, Zhiyang (Discussion Papers;No. 481, Working paper, 2006)Abstract: In this paper, we discuss aspects of a particular framework for modeling labor supply and the application of this approach in practical policy simulation experiments. This modeling framework differs from the ... -
Labor supply as a discrete choice among latent jobs
Dagsvik, John K.; Jia, Zhiyang (Discussion papers;709, Working paper, 2012-10)This paper discusses a modeling framework in which workers are assumed to choose their preferred job from latent worker-specific choice sets. This point of departure yields a framework that formalizes the widely used ad ... -
Labor supply as a discrete choice among latent jobs. Unobserved heterogeneity and identification
Dagsvik, John K.; Jia, Zhiyang (Discussion papers;786, Working paper, 2014-09)This paper discusses aspects of a framework for modeling labor supply where the notion of job choice is fundamental. In this framework, workers are assumed to have preferences over latent job opportunities belonging to ... -
Labor supply of retiring couples and heterogeneity in household decision-making structure
Jia, Zhiyang (Discussion Papers;No. 404, Working paper, 2005)Abstract: This paper analyzes the labor market participation behavior of retiring couples in Norway. To account for the unobserved heterogeneity in decision-making structure within the household, I formulate a mixed ... -
Labor supply on the eve of retirement. Disparate effects of immediate and postponed rewards to working
Brinch, Christian N.; Hernæs, Erik; Jia, Zhiyang (Discussion papers;698, Working paper, 2012-07)We study two recent changes in incentives to work facing 67-69 year old workers in Norway: an earnings test reform which increases current earnings from work, and a pension system maturation which removes pension accrual ... -
The LOTTE system of tax microsimulation models
Jia, Zhiyang; Larsen, Bodil M.; Lian, Bård; Nesbakken, Runa; Nygård, Odd E.; Thoresen, Thor O.; Vattø, Trine E. (Discussion Paper;No. 1009, Working paper, 2023-11)Microsimulation models of the LOTTE system are key tools for tax policy-making in Norway and are extensively used in the budget process. The aim of this paper is to give an overview of the different modules in the LOTTE ... -
LOTTE-Arbeid - en mikrosimuleringsmodell for arbeidstilbudseffekter
Dagsvik, John K.; Kornstad, Tom; Jia, Zhiyang; Thoresen, Thor Olav (Rapporter;2008/11, Report, 2008)Å lage modellverktøy til å studere effekter av endringer i skattesystemet har en lang historie i Statistisk sentralbyrå. Skatteberegningsmodellen LOTTE er en viktig del av modellapparatet som Forskningsavdelingen i ... -
LOTTE-arbeid : mikrobasert modell for beregning av arbeidstilbudseffekter av skatteendringer
Dagsvik, John K.; Jia, Zhiyang; Kornstad, Tom; Thoresen, Thor Olav (Journal article, 2007)LOTTE-Arbeid er en ny modell innenfor den såkalte LOTTE-familien av mikrosimuleringsmodeller, utviklet for å simulere virkninger på husholdningers arbeidstilbud av endringer i skattesystemet. Hovedformålet er å gi anslag ...