Blar i Publikasjoner fra Cristin på utgivelsesdato
Viser treff 61-80 av 138
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Predicting poverty trends by survey-to-survey imputation: The challenge of comparability
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Poverty in low-income countries is usually measured using large and infrequent household consumption surveys. The challenge is to find methods to measure poverty rates more frequently. This study validates a survey-to-survey ... -
The role of human capital in structural change and growth in an open economy Innovative and absorptive capacity effects
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021) -
Fordelingseffekter av offentlig tjenesteproduksjon i Europa.
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Formålet med denne artikkelen er å belyse hvordan inntektsulikhet og fattigdom varierer mellom europeiske land, når verdien av offentlige tjenester inngår i inntektsbegrepet. De tradisjonelle fordelingsstudiene basert på ... -
Cultural norms and financial incentives: A model of how to fund universities
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)This paper derives the optimal compensation contract when two asymmetrically verifiable tasks are tied together, a cultural norm of behavior coexists with a financial incentive, and public funding is also a concern. To ... -
Flere eldre innvandrere i framtidens arbeidsstyrke
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Antall innvandrere i Norge vil øke framover, men utelukkende i de eldre aldersgruppene. I aldersgruppen 55-66 år vil det bli nesten tre ganger så mange innvandrere de neste 20 årene. Hva vil dette bety for norsk arbeids- ... -
Not Just Later, but Fewer: Novel Trends in Cohort Fertility in the Nordic Countries
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)With historically similar patterns of high and stable cohort fertility and high levels of gender equality, the Nordic countries of Sweden, Finland, Norway, Denmark, and Iceland are seen as forerunners in demographic behavior. ... -
Interrelationships among fertility, internal migration, and proximity to nonresident family: A multilevel multiprocess analysis
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Past research has found that relations to nonresident family can influence individual fertility and migration behaviors separately. However, fertility and migration outcomes may also be interrelated, suggesting potential ... -
Predicting the path of labor supply responses when state dependence matters.
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)The standard labor supply model ignores possible inertia originating from individuals’ previous labor supply decisions and assumes immediate adjustments to policy reforms. In this study we develop a model where past labor ... -
Do older parents' assistance needs deter parent-child geographic divergence in Norway?
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)The role of intergenerational geographic proximity in individuals' migration decisions has been well-established. The circumstances under which parents and their adult children move away from or remain close to each other ... -
Politikk på politikk – derfor koster klimapolitikken
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Norge har ambisiøse mål i klimapolitikken for ikke-kvotepliktig sektor. Kuttene kan gjennomføres billigst mulig ved å stille alle utslippskildene overfor samme utslippspris. Imidlertid oppstår en stor del av de samfunnsøkonomiske ... -
The causal interpretation of two-stage least squares with multiple instrumental variables
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Empirical researchers often combine multiple instrumental variables (IVs) for a single treatment using two-stage least squares (2SLS). When treatment effects are heterogeneous, a common justification for including multiple ... -
Changes in the Educational Gradient of Fertility Not Driven by Changes in Preferences
(Working paper, 2021)Fertility levels have historically been negatively correlated with the amount of information and material resources available to individuals and families. The recent reversal of this trend has been interpreted as a ... -
Did OPEC change its behaviour after the November 2014 meeting?
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)We analyse the behaviour of OPEC as a group by formulating a theoretical model that encompasses the perfect competition model and various forms of the imperfect competition model. By confronting the theoretical model with ... -
Urban green. Integrating ecosystem extent and condition data in urban ecosystem accounts. Examples from the Oslo region
(Journal article, 2021)The article enhances the knowledge base for the assessment of urban ecosystem services, within the United Nations System of Environmental-Economic Accounting Ecosystem Accounting (SEEA EA), recently adopted as an international ... -
Buy to let housing investors in the Nordic countries
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)The last few decades have seen high population and housing price growth in the Nordic capital cities. The high prices have led to concerns about affordability of housing and unsustainable mortgage levels. Policy makers and ... -
Modeling R&D spillovers to productivity: The effects of tax credits
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)How much stimuli that should be attributed to R&D investments crucially depends on how the benefits of R&D reverberate throughout the economy. An extensive literature has found major spillover effects from R&D investments ... -
Workload, staff composition, and sickness absence: findings from employees in child care centers
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Persistently, high workload may raise sickness absence with associated costs to firms and society. We proxy workload by the number of adults per child in Norwegian child care centers and find that more educated teachers ... -
Marginal compensated effects in discrete labor supply models
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)This paper develops analytic results for marginal compensated effects in discrete labor supply models, including a Slutsky equation. The Slutsky equation is aggregate in the sense that it establishes the relationship between ... -
Who and how many can work from home? Evidence from task descriptions
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-02)The Covid-19 crisis has forced great societal changes, including forcing many to work from home (WFH) in an effort to limit the spread of the disease. The ability to work from home has long been considered a perk, but we ... -
Migration after union dissolution in the United States: The role of non-resident family
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-02)Separation from a spouse or cohabiting partner is associated with a high likelihood of moving, even over long distances. In this paper, we use longitudinal data from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics for the United States ...