Browsing Statistisk sentralbyrå by Title
Now showing items 1763-1782 of 4348
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Importinnhold i sluttleveringer
(Rapporter;1981/13, Report, 1981-06-12)Nasjonalregnskapet gir detaljerte opplysninger om import av varer til ulike anvendelser. Ved hjelp av Statistisk Sentralbyrås modell MODIS IV brukes disse opplysningene til å beregne direkte og indirekte (kryssløpskorrigerte) ... -
Importmodellen i MODAG og KVARTS
(Rapporter;1990/20, Report, 1990-11-06) -
Improved treatment of insurance in the Norwegian national accounts
(Notater / Documents;2015/4, Working paper, 2015-01)Insurance is an industry given special attention in the national accounts due to the very nature of its activities. In particular the method for estimating the value of output of insurance services is a challenging ... -
Improving educational pathways to social mobility. Evidence from Norway’s “Reform 94”
(Discussion papers;916, Working paper, 2019-09)High school vocational education has a controversial history in the United States, largely due to a perceived tradeoff between teaching readily deployable occupational skills versus shunting mostly disadvantaged students ... -
Improving quality on health data, recommendations and guidelines - Based on the case of the Health Management Information System in Malawi and DHIS2
(Notater / Documents;2017/5, Working paper, 2017-01-18)A Health Management Information System (HMIS) is an important element for a country’s capacity to monitor health, and for evaluating and improving the delivery of health-care services and programs. Many developing countries ... -
Imputation of missing data among immigrants in the Register of the Population's Level of Education (BU)
(Notater / Documents;2014/27, Working paper, 2014-06)In Norway, the Register for the Population’s Level of Education (BU) contains information on all residents, 16 years of age and older. While in general, missing data is minimal in this register (around 3 percent), increases ... -
Imputing consumption from Norwegian income and wealth registry data
(Discussion Papers;No. 831, Working paper, 2015-12-15)This paper documents a method for computing a longitudinal consumption measure for Norwegian households from administrative records of income and wealth. Data on consumption expenditure of the household is essential in ... -
Incarceration, Recidivism and Employment
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-02-10)Using a random judge design and panel data from Norway, we estimate that imprisonment discourages further criminal behavior, with reoffense probabilities falling by 29 percentage points and criminal charges dropping by 11 ... -
Incentives and quota prices in an emission trading scheme with updating
(Discussion Papers;No. 495, Working paper, 2007)Abstract: Emission trading schemes where allocations are based on updated baseline emissions give firms less incentives to reduce emissions. Nevertheless, according to Böhringer and Lange (2005a), such allocation schemes ... -
Incentives for merger in a noncompetitive permit market
(Discussion Papers;No. 568, Working paper, 2008)Abstract: A group of small competitive permits traders facing an imperfectly competitive permit market may consider cooperation (merger) to act strategically in the permit market. It is a well-known result in the literature ... -
Incentives to invest in abatement technology : a tax versus emissions trading under imperfect competition
(Discussion Papers;606, Working paper, 2010)In the longer run, effects on R&D and the implementation of advanced abatement technology may be at least as important as short-run cost effectiveness when we evaluate public environmental policy. In this paper, we show ... -
Including land as a balance sheet item in the Norwegian National Accounts
(Notater / Documents;2016/01, Working paper, 2016-01-08)This document discusses the definition and scope of land as an asset, and how to register land, esp. rented land in the balance sheets. The accounting links and associated entries related to land from opening to closing ... -
Income inequality and income mobility in the Scandinavian countries compared to the United States
(Discussion Papers;No. 168, Working paper, 1996)This paper compares income inequality and income mobility in the Scandinavian countries and the United States during the 1980's. The results demonstrate that inequality is greater in the United States than in the Scandinavian ... -
Income mobility as an equalizer of permanent income
(Discussion papers;769, Working paper, 2014-01)Do market-orientated economies with relatively large cross-sectional levels of inequality have higher income mobility and therefore less permanent inequality? To answer this question, we introduce a formal representation ... -
Income responses to tax changes : evidence from the Norwegian tax reform
(Discussion Papers;No. 260, Working paper, 1999)Several studies, conducted on U.S. data, have found rather strong income responses to changes in marginal tax rates, when treating tax reforms as "natural experiments" and applying the differences-of-differences estimator ... -
Income taxation, tuition subsidies, and choice of occupation
(Discussion Papers;No. 459, Working paper, 2006)Abstract: Differentiated tax rates on labor and capital income are found to be optimal in this study, where agents choose occupation based on lifetime income net of tuition costs. Efficient revenue raising in a case ... -
Incomes policies and the Norwegian economy 1973-93
(Discussion Papers;No. 192, Working paper, 1997)During the second half of the 1970s there was massive government interference in wage and price formation in Norway. Incomes policies changed in the first half of the 1980s - the hey days of "dynamic tax policies" in Norway ... -
Increased price markup from union coordination : OECD panel evidence
(Discussion Papers;No. 470, Working paper, 2006)Abstract: Existing literature have focused on the influence of institutional factors on wage determination when explaining the prolonged cross-country differences in unemployment. Although coordination of wage bargaining ... -
Increasing the CO2 tax towards 2030 : Impacts on the Norwegian economy and CO2 emissions
(Rapporter;2022/43, Report, 2022-10-06)Denne rapporten studerer effektene av en økt CO2-avgift i de ikke-kvotepliktige sektorene (som vil nå 2 000 kroner per tonn CO2 i 2030). Vi bruker SNOW-NO-modellen (Statistisk sentralbyrås verdensmodell – Norge), som er ... -
Increasingly stable or more stressful? Children and union dissolution across four decades: Evidence from Norway
(Discussion papers;814, Working paper, 2015-07)This study describes the association between having children and the risk of union disruption, and whether this association has changed over time. We expand upon previous research by including data on cohabiting as well ...