Browsing Statistisk sentralbyrå by Title
Now showing items 2449-2468 of 4349
-
Manual for the DHIS2 quality tool. Understanding the basics of improving data quality
(Notater / Documents;2017/4, Working paper, 2017-01-18)A Health Management Information System (HMIS) is important for a country’s capacity to Monitor health, and for evaluating and improving the delivery of health-care services and programs. Many developing countries struggle ... -
Mapping attractive urban areas. Documentation of a Eurostat-supported project under the “Merging statistics and geographic information grant programme”
(Notater / Documents;2017/31, Working paper, 2017-09-18)The “Quality of life in cities - Perception survey” of The European Commission takes a qualitative approach to issues of urban attractivity, with interviewees asked to identify important issues for their city. Instead ... -
The marginal (opportunity) cost of public funds
(Discussion Paper;No. 925, Working paper, 2020-04)Several studies show cases where the Samuelson rule holds, or where the marginal cost of public funds (MCF) equals one within optimized tax systems. The conditions for the original Samuelson rule to hold in these studies ... -
Marginal abatement costs under EU’s effort sharing regulation : A CGE analysis
(Rapporter;2019/10, Report, 2019-04-25)Norway intends to join the EU’s proposed Effort-Sharing Regulation (ESR) that regulates the emission sources outside the EU Emission Trading System (ETS) – henceforth the NETS sectors. The NETS sectors include domestic ... -
Marginal compensated effects and the slutsky equation for discrete choice models
(Discussion Paper;No. 930, Working paper, 2020-05)In many instances the consumer faces choice settings where the alternatives are discrete. Examples include choice between variants of differentiated products, urban transportation modes, residential locations, types of ... -
Marginal compensated effects in discrete labor supply models
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)This paper develops analytic results for marginal compensated effects in discrete labor supply models, including a Slutsky equation. The Slutsky equation is aggregate in the sense that it establishes the relationship between ... -
The marginal cost of funds in the presence of external effects
(Discussion Paper;No. 99, Working paper, 1993-08)The Marginal Cost of Funds (MCF) is useful in cost-benefit and tax reform analysis. This paper presents general equilibrium estimates of the MCF in an economy with environmental external effects. Environmental externalities ... -
The marginal cost of public funds: A comment on the literature
(Discussion Paper;No. 63, Working paper, 1991-06)The paper derives formulas for the marginal cost of public funds in a general equilibrium model. The MCF depends on how expenditure is financed, and the paper goes through a wide range of possibilities. Special emphasis ... -
Marginal indirect tax reform analysis with merit good arguments and environmental concerns: Norway, 1999
(Discussion Papers;No. 455, Working paper, 2006)Abstract: We present a framework to identify and evaluate marginal tax reforms when merit good arguments and environmental concerns are given explicit consideration. It is applied to the Norwegian indirect tax system ... -
Marginalisertes tilknytning til arbeidslivet
(Rapporter;2011/16, Report, 2011-05-01)De marginaliserte er en relativt liten gruppe, 5 prosent av alle mellom 18 og 66 år. Analysen vår viser at de marginaliserte utgjør en gruppe yrkesaktive som er forholdsvis voksne, gjerne er kvinner, har lavere utdanning ... -
Markedet for råolje : Historisk utvikling. Teorier og modeller. Prisprognoser
(Rapporter;1985/4, Report, 1985-01-10) -
Markedsindikatorer for norsk eksport
(Rapporter;1981/35, Report, 1981-12-04)I arbeidet med korttidsanalyser av norsk eksport er det av avgjørende betydning å kjenne utviklingen i de norske eksportmarkedene på en god måte. Kvartalsvise nasjonalregnskapstall fra land som er viktige for Norge kan ... -
Markedsmakt i kraftforsyningen
(Journal article, 2002)Dereguleringen av det norske kraftmarkedet har vært en suksess. Prisene svinger i takt med skiftende tilbuds- og etterspørselsforhold, og investeringene i ny produksjonskapasitet ser i større grad enn tidligere ut til ... -
Markedsmakt og flaskehalser i kraftforsyningen
(Others, 2002)Debatt om markedsmakt i kraftmarkedet. -
Market power, international CO2 taxation and petroleum wealth
(Discussion Papers;No. 170, Working paper, 1996)This paper studies the effects on fossil fuel prices, extraction paths and petroleum wealth of an international carbon tax on fossil fuel consumption. We present an intertemporal equilibrium model for fossil fuels, where ... -
Market work, child care and the division of household labour : Adaptations of Norwegian mothers before and after the cash-for-care reform
(Rapporter;2001/3, Report, 2001-02-02)Denne rapporten formidler resultatene fra et delprosjekt som inngår i Forskningsrådets omfattende evaluering av kontantstøtten. Rapporten tar for seg konsekvenser på tre sentrale områder: mødres yrkesaktivitet, valg av ... -
Markets where buyers also are sellers : how realized home equity may work as an accelerator of house prices
(Discussion Papers;No. 618, Working paper, 2010)Abstract: The house price level is a function of buyers’ realized home equity, and buyers’ realized home equity is a function of the house price level. This interdependence follows from the fact that buyers are sellers ... -
Markov Chain generated profile likelihood inference under generalized proportional to size non-ignorable non-response
(Discussion Papers;No. 274, Working paper, 2000)We apply two non-ignorable non-response models to the data of the Norwegian Labour Force Survey, the Fertility Survey and the Alveolar Bone Loss Survey. Both models focus on the marginal effect which the object variable ... -
Markov chains generated by maximizing components of multidimensional extremal processes
(Discussion Papers;No. 12, Working paper, 1985)A multidimensional inhomogenous extremal process is defined and it is demonstrated that it belongs to the class of pure jump Markov processes. Let {Z.(t)} be the j-th component of the process. Let {J(t)} be a finite state ... -
Marks across lower secondary schools in Norway : What can be explained by the composition of pupils and school resources?
(Rapporter;2004/11, Report, 2004-06-01)