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Consumer demand with unobservable product attributes : part I: theory
(Discussion Papers;No. 166, Working paper, 1996)This paper develops a new framework for empirical modelling of consumer demand with particular reference to products that are differentiated with respect to quality and location attributes. The point of departure is ... -
Consumption inequality in Norway in the 80s and 90s
(Discussion Papers;No. 325, Working paper, 2002)Abstract: This article describes the consumption model and inequality study of Chapter 2 in the author's unpublished Ph.D. dissertation submitted at the Dept. of Economics, University of California, Berkeley. The Norwegian ... -
The continuous generalized extreme value model with special reference to static models of labor supply
(Discussion Paper;No. 31, Working paper, 1988-02)The paper extends the generalized extreme value random utility model (McFadden, 1981) to the case where the choice set is continuous. One particular area of application is treated, namely the static models of labor supply. ... -
Controlling for fixed effects in studies of income underreporting
(Discussion Paper;No. 1000, Working paper, 2023-05)The expenditure method of Pissarides and Weber (1989) [Journal of Public Economics, 39 (1), 17- 32) shows how one backs out measure of income underreporting by the self-employed by using food consumption as trace of true ... -
Corporate environmental protection under uncertainty
(Discussion Papers;No. 355, Working paper, 2003)Abstract: Investment in pollution prevention technologies are often made under significant uncertainty about the future pay-off from the investments. However, as time passes some of the uncertainties may be resolved by ... -
Corporate taxes, investment and the self-financing rate: The effect of location decisions and exports
(Discussion Paper;No. 955, Working paper, 2021-05)In this paper, we study how lower corporate tax rates impact investment by including two novel channels into a DSGE model used for fiscal policy analysis in Norway. We capture both how foreign firms relocate and invest in ... -
Correlated Measurement Errors, Bounds on Parameters, and a Model of Producer Behavior
(Discussion papers;112, Working paper, 1994-04)We examine estimation of a model of producer behavior in the presence of correlated measurement errors in the regressors. Scale economies and price-cost margins are estimated from a set of panel data for manufacturing ... -
Cost-benefit analysis and the democratic ideal
(Discussion Papers;No. 205, Working paper, 1997)In traditional cost-benefit analyses of public projects, every citizen’s willingness to pay for a project is given an equal weight. This is sometimes taken to imply that cost-benefit analysis is a democratic method for ... -
Cost-effective environmental policy: Implications of induced technological change
(Discussion Papers;No. 314, Working paper, 2002)Abstract: Cost-effective environmental policy generally requires that all emission sources are faced with the same tax. In this paper I discuss how the existence of induced technological change may alter this result, if ... -
Cost-effective unilateral climate policy design: Size Matters
(Discussion Papers;No. 664, Working paper, 2011)Abstract: Given the bleak prospects for a global agreement on mitigating climate change, pressure for unilateral abatement is increasing. A major challenge is emissions leakage. Border carbon adjustments and output-based ... -
Counterfactual Analyses of Oil Price Shocks using a World Model
(Discussion papers;177, Working paper, 1996-07)Oil price shocks have played a dominant role in the macroeconomic development of the world economy over the last twenty five years. In this paper a large, estimated, macro-economic world model with time varying trade ... -
Counterintuitive response to tax incentives? Mortgage interest deductions and the demand for debt
(Discussion Papers;No. 492, Working paper, 2007)Abstract: A number of European countries changed their tax system in the early 1990s along the lines of the US tax reform act of 1986. After the reforms marginal tax rates were generally lower, and mortgage interest ... -
Couples' parental leave practices : the role of the workplace situation
(Discussion Papers;No. 561, Working paper, 2008)Abstract: We address the issue of the relationship between couples’ parental leave practices and their workplace situation. This analysis is based on information from Norwegian administrative registers on around 200 000 ... -
Credit conditions indices : controlling for regime shifts in the Norwegian credit market
(Discussion Papers;646, Working paper, 2011)The interaction between financial markets and the macroeconomy can be strongly affected by changes in credit market regulations. In order to take account of these effects we control explicitly for regime shifts in a system ... -
Crime and the transition to marriage. The roles of gender and partner’s criminal involvement
(Discussion Papers;No. 678, Working paper, 2012)Several previous studies have argued that marriage leads to a decline in criminal propensity. Most of these studies have focused on men and have given little attention to the characteristics of their partner and events ... -
Crime and the transition to parenthood. The role of sex and relationship context
(Discussion Papers;673, Working paper, 2012)Research on desistance from crime has paid little attention to parenthood as a “turning point”. In this paper, we use Norwegian register data on a population of men and women who had their first child between 1995 and 2001 ... -
Crime and the transition to teenage parenthood
(Discussion papers;812, Working paper, 2015-06)Age-graded social control theory suggests that parenthood can have a preventive effect on crimeamong adults, but it is unclear whether and how this applies to teenagers, as teenage parenthood and affiliation with crime ... -
A criminometric study using panel data and latent variables
(Discussion Paper;No. 74, Working paper, 1992-12)A behavioural model of crime is developed and applied on panel data on the number of crimes and clear-ups for the 53 police districts in Norway for the period 1970-78. The model consists of behavioural relations of the ... -
Criminometrics, latent variables, panel data, and different types of crime
(Discussion Papers;No. 124, Working paper, 1994)A behavioural model of crime is developed and applied to panel data on the number of crimes and clear-ups for the 53 police districts in Norway for the period 1970-78. Data on both total crime and on 12 different types of ... -
Cutting costs of catching carbon : intertemporal effects under imperfect climate policy
(Discussion Papers; 639, Working paper, 2010)We use a two-period model to investigate intertemporal effects of cost reductions in climate change mitigation technologies for the power sector. With imperfect climate policies, cost reductions related to carbon capture ...