• Compiling physical asset accounts for petroleum resources in Norway 

      Liu, Gang; Midttun, Sindre (Notater;2024/7, Working paper, 2024-02)
      The physical asset accounts for petroleum resources on the Norwegian continental shelf over the period 2017-2022 are compiled according to SEEA-CF standard, in terms of the suggested form and classifications, allowing ...
    • Implementering av grunn i inntekts- og kapitalregnskapet 

      Scheele, Marius; Amdal, Nils; Melsom, Ella Tenmann; Liu, Gang; Kurta, Dior (Notater / Documents;2019/2, Working paper, 2019-01-14)
      Dette prosjektet har hatt som formål å forbedre beregningene som gjøres av leie av grunn, samt kjøp og salg av grunn på tvers av sektorer og type grunn. Inntekts- og kapitalregnskapet (IKR) viser alle inntekts- og ...
    • Including land as a balance sheet item in the Norwegian National Accounts 

      Liu, Gang (Notater / Documents;2016/01, Working paper, 2016-01-08)
      This document discusses the definition and scope of land as an asset, and how to register land, esp. rented land in the balance sheets. The accounting links and associated entries related to land from opening to closing ...
    • Is it necessary and feasible to estimate the asset value from oilfield level? 

      Liu, Gang; Midttun, Sindre (Notater;2024/8, Working paper, 2024-02)
      This paper aims to assess the necessity and feasibility of applying the ‘Bottom-up’ approach at the oilfield level to estimate the asset value of petroleum resources on the Norwegian continental shelf by following the ...
    • Measuring human capital for Norway 2007-2014 

      Liu, Gang (Notater / Documents;2018/40, Working paper, 2018-10-05)
      Using the Norwegian register-based database, this document outlines the estimation of Norwegian human capital for 2007-2014. The estimated results must be interpreted as experimental and are not yet an official version ...
    • Norwegian National Accounts - GNI Inventory for ESA 2010. 2019 version 

      Liu, Gang; Todsen, Steinar (Notater;2023/13, Working paper, 2023-03)
      This document provides a comprehensive documentation of data sources and methods for calculating the central variables gross domestic product (GDP) and gross national income (GNI) in the Norwegian national accounts. ...
    • On the measurement of nonmarket hospital services in the Norwegian National Accounts 

      Liu, Gang (Notater;2023/9, Working paper, 2023-03)
      Somatic services rendered by central government-owned hospitals account for a significant part of nonmarket activities in Norway. The output volume of these services has been currently measured by the summed DRG ...
    • Testing the split of economic ownership for petroleum resources in Norway 

      Liu, Gang (Notater/Documents;2023/24, Working paper, 2023-05)
      Based on the Norwegian experiences, a long-term average pattern is identified as regards the distribution of resource rent due to petroleum activities, which can be used to split the economic ownership of oil and gas ...
    • The Norwegian KLEMS Growth and Productivity Accounts. 1997-2014 

      Liu, Gang (Notater / Documents;2017/38, Working paper, 2017-11-10)
      This paper documents the theoretical methodologies and practical compilation procedures for constructing the Norwegian KLEMS database 1997-2014. This database comprises output, intermediate input, labor, capital, and ...
    • Updating the recording of the central bank output in the Norwegian National Accounts 

      Liu, Gang; Sletten, Pål; Amdal, Nils; Nickelsen, Erlend (Notater;2023/10, Working paper, 2023-03)
      This document presents a description of updating the treatment of the Norwegian central bank output in both the Supply and Use tables (SUTs) and the institutional sector accounts, more in line with the international ...
    • What can we do with the quality-adjusted labor input data? An explanation with examples 

      Liu, Gang (Notater/Documents;2023/23, Working paper, 2023-05)
      This document, by using examples, aims to demonstrate how the quality-adjusted labor input data can be applied for economic analysis in general, and for growth accounting in particular. For instance, such data can be ...